Liu Bang

Liu Bang (248?–195 B.C.), Chinese emperor who founded the western Han dynasty, which ruled from 202 B.C. to A.D. 220 Liu Bang (r.202–195 B.C.) is known for furthering unification by establishing regional kingdoms presided over by a central government. Although he defeated Mongolian tribes that invaded China and eliminated certain harsh laws, Liu Bang is historically considered a cruel emperor. He began his career as one of the generals who led revolutionary forces against the Ch'in dynasty in 207–206 B.C.

See also: Han dynasty.